H_LINKRS.txt Driver File Contents (ASManager2_6.zip)

Name: <  >
Class: <  >
Date: <  >

Five Linkers



Linking words help your ideas flow in a logical way. Sometimes adding these words to sentences in a paragraph helps the reader to better understand what you are writing about.

You learned some linking words in the file about writing paragraphs in time, or chronological, order. Now you will learn about five other kinds of linkers: spatial, example, cause-and-effect, comparison, and contrast.

You will also have a chance to add some linking words to paragraphs that need them.


Name and save this file now. (Press ctrl+S, type a name for the file, and press enter.)

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A. Spatial Linkers

Paragraphs that describe things according to their location or the way they are arranged use spatial linking words.

For example, you could describe your kitchen starting from your refrigerator using spatial linking words. Or you could describe your classroom starting from the teacher's desk.

Write a three- to five-sentence paragraph using at least two spatial linking words. Start typing after the angle brackets. If you are having a hard time thinking of a topic, try describing your classroom.

Word Bank -- Spatial Linking Words

about	above	across	after	against
along	among	around	at	before
behind	below	beneath	beside	between
near	on	onto	outside	toward
under	upon	with

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B. Example Linkers

In writing a paragraph, you may sometimes want to give examples that describe the topic or support your view of the topic. This activity will help you practice working with example linkers.

Read the three sentences below. Use each sentence as the topic sentence for a three- to five-sentence paragraph. Include at least one example linking word in each paragraph.

Start typing at the markers.

Word Bank -- Example Linking Words

for example	for instance	in other words
in particular	specifically	that is

1) You know you're in trouble when your friends see you coming down the hall and they walk the other way. <  >

2) I think Howard is accident-prone. <  >

3) With my brother around, it is impossible to keep anything secret. <  >



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C. Cause-and-Effect Linkers

When you want to explain how one event causes another event to take place, you will probably use cause-and-effect linking words. This activity will help you practice working with cause-and-effect linkers.

Read the three sentences below. Use each sentence as the topic sentence for a three- to five-sentence paragraph. Include at least one cause-and-effect linking word in each paragraph.

Start typing at the angle brackets.

Word Bank -- Cause-and-Effect Linking Words

as a result    because    consequently   for
hence          moreover   since          then
therefore      thus

1) It all started with an innocent little practical joke. <  >

2) I've decided that getting up early is hazardous to your health. <  >

3) I'm beginning to like Morgan. <  >


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D. Comparison Linkers

When you want to show how one thing is like another, you will probably use comparison linking words. This activity will help you practice working with comparison linkers.

Read the three sentences below. Use each sentence as the topic sentence for a three- to five-sentence paragraph. Include at least one comparison linking word in each paragraph.

Start typing at the angle brackets.

Word Bank -- Comparison Linking Words

along the same line   both         in like manner
in the same way       just like    likewise
similarly             the same as

1) Sometimes my dad reminds me of a bulldog. <  >

2) I think popular kids have a lot of the same worries as shy kids. <  >

3) Life is like a long, wide river. <  >


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E. Contrast Linkers

When you want to show how one thing is different from another, you will probably use contrast linking words. This activity will help you practice working with contrast linkers.

Read the three sentences below. Use each sentence as the topic sentence for a three- to five-sentence paragraph. Include at least one contrast linking word in each paragraph.

Start typing at the angle brackets.

Word Bank -- Contrast Linking Words

although       but         instead
nevertheless   otherwise   on the other hand
yet            however

1) Craig and Mark are so different you would never guess they are twins. <  >

2) I don't know whether I should go out for track or band. <  >

3) Some people think that looks are everything. <  >


If you haven't done so already, name and save this file now. (Press ctrl+S, type a name for the file, and press enter.)

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end of activity
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